Silky Aster

Symphyotrichum sericeum
Silky Aster (Symphyotrichum sericeum)
Silky Aster (Symphyotrichum sericeum)
Plant TypeFlowering Perennials
Sun ExposureFull Sun (6+ Hrs)
HeightShort (1-3')
MoistureDry, Medium
Bloom MonthsMay, June, July
Moisture NeedsNormal
Season of InterestFall (Sep-Nov)
Ecological SignificanceKeystone, Native Bee Friendly, Butterfly Friendly

Description

Silky Aster is a low-growing native perennial admired for its silvery, softly hairy foliage and abundant violet-lavender blooms. Its dense, upright stems are covered with narrow, silky leaves that shimmer in sunlight, giving the plant a distinctive sheen even before flowering. In late summer and fall, it bursts into color with clusters of daisy-like flowers that blanket the foliage and attract pollinators in abundance. Compact and drought-tolerant, Silky Aster thrives in dry, open habitats and brings both texture and late-season brilliance to prairie gardens and sunny slopes.

Ecological Value

Symphyotrichum sericeum provides nectar and pollen for a wide range of late-season pollinators, including native bees, butterflies, and migrating Monarchs. It is a host plant for Pearl Crescent and Checkerspot butterflies, and its seeds are eaten by finches and other small birds in winter. The plant’s dense structure offers shelter for overwintering insects, while its deep roots improve soil stability and resilience in dry prairie environments. As one of the final bloomers of the season, Silky Aster is essential for sustaining pollinator populations during the transition into fall.

Ideal Growing Conditions

Silky Aster thrives in full sun and dry, well-drained soils, naturally occurring in upland prairies, glades, and open rocky slopes. It prefers lean, sandy, or gravelly soils and is exceptionally drought-tolerant once established. It performs best in open, unshaded sites and benefits from natural competition among other prairie species, which helps maintain its compact form. Long-lived and dependable, Silky Aster spreads slowly by rhizomes and self-seeding, forming small, tidy colonies that return reliably year after year.

Landscape Uses

Ideal for prairie gardens, dry borders, and pollinator plantings, Silky Aster provides late-season color, fine texture, and ecological richness. It pairs beautifully with Little Bluestem, Showy Goldenrod, and Rough Blazing Star for a classic late-summer prairie combination. Its silvery foliage contrasts beautifully with the greens and golds of surrounding grasses, adding brightness and structure to dry landscapes. Hardy, ornamental, and ecologically vital, Silky Aster is a small but powerful native that extends the prairie bloom season and supports wildlife when few other plants are in flower.

Silky Aster Native Range

Map Color Key

Species present in state and nativeSpecies present and not rare
Species not present in stateSpecies present and rare

Kartesz, J.T., The Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2015. North American Plant Atlas. (http://bonap.net/napa). Chapel Hill, N.C. [maps generated from Kartesz, J.T. 2015. Floristic Synthesis of North America, Version 1.0. Biota of North America Program (BONAP). (in press)].

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